Synology - SMART-Werte der verbauten HDDs auslesen / analysieren

Fusionator schrieb:
die enorme Anzahl wiederzugewiesener Sektoren.
Wundert mich, dass sie überhaupt noch funktioniert hat.
Wenn die Platte in einem RAID 5 oder 6 ist kann die mit einer ganzen Menge wiederzugewiesener Sektoren noch funktionieren. Lesefehler werden durch die Redundanz ausgeglichen, und aus dem RAID fliegt die erst, wenn die Reservesektoren aufgebraucht sind.

Ich tausch sowas auch vorher aus, aber eine Platte mit über 11k wiederzugewiesenen Sektoren hat bei mir im NAS noch einwandfrei funktioniert. Gruseligerweise meldet DSM die aber immer noch "in Ordnung" und gibt noch nicht mal einen Hinweis, dass man die im Auge behalten sollte. Daher finde ich das auch äußerst unpassend, dass man die Werte nicht mehr ansehen kann.
 
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Inzersdorfer schrieb:
smartctl -l farm /dev/sda
Ist das für Linux?

Bei Synology sieht das wohl etwas anders aus.
Code:
smartctl -iA -d sat /dev/sata1
So hatte ich das zumindest im Eingangspost gemacht.
Wie im Synology-Forum beschrieben.
 
das -iA -d sat ist zur Anzeige der SMART Werte, wir wollen hier aber die Seagateeigenen FARM Werte auslesen, um die Laufzeit zu vergleichen.

Einfach einmal den smartctl -I farm /dev/sd. Befehl eingeben.
 
Hier das Ergebnis der alten HDD:

Code:
G:\Programme\GSmartControl V. 2.0.1\x64>smartctl.exe -l farm /dev/sdf
smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-w64-mingw32-w10-22H2] (sf-7.4-1)
Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

Seagate Field Access Reliability Metrics log (FARM) (GP Log 0xa6)
        FARM Log Page 0: Log Header
                FARM Log Version: 1.9
                Pages Supported: 6
                Log Size: 98304
                Page Size: 16384
                Heads Supported: 24
                Number of Copies: 0
                Reason for Frame Capture: 0
        FARM Log Page 1: Drive Information
                Serial Number: xxxxxxxx
                World Wide Name: 0x5000c500a39013c7
                Device Interface: SATA
                Device Capacity in Sectors: 15628053168
                Physical Sector Size: 4096
                Logical Sector Size: 512
                Device Buffer Size: 268435456
                Number of Heads: 12
                Device Form Factor: 3.5 inches
                Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm
                Firmware Rev: EN01
                ATA Security State (ID Word 128): 0x01621
                ATA Features Supported (ID Word 78): 0x0168cc
                ATA Features Enabled (ID Word 79): 0x0000000000000040
                Power on Hours: 62575
                Spindle Power on Hours: 265551309586
                Head Flight Hours: 265551248890
                Head Load Events: 2679
                Power Cycle Count: 124
                Hardware Reset Count: 29
                Spin-up Time: 12 ms
                Time to ready of the last power cycle: 0 ms
                Time drive is held in staggered spin: 0 ms
                Model Number:
                Drive Recording Type: UNKNOWN
                Max Number of Available Sectors for Reassignment: 0
                Assembly Date (YYWW):
                Depopulation Head Mask: 0
        FARM Log Page 2: Workload Statistics
                Total Number of Read Commands: 41050034
                Total Number of Write Commands: 35973852
                Total Number of Random Read Commands: 849355
                Total Number of Random Write Commands: 14518902
                Total Number Of Other Commands: 35972543
                Logical Sectors Written: 26507109878
                Logical Sectors Read: 40593972021
                Number of dither events during current power cycle: 0
                Number of times dither was held off during random workloads: 0
                Number of times dither was held off during sequential workloads: 0
                Number of Read commands from 0-3.125% of LBA space for last 3 SMART Summary Frames: 0
                Number of Read commands from 3.125-25% of LBA space for last 3 SMART Summary Frames: 0
                Number of Read commands from 25-75% of LBA space for last 3 SMART Summary Frames: 0
                Number of Read commands from 75-100% of LBA space for last 3 SMART Summary Frames: 0
                Number of Write commands from 0-3.125% of LBA space for last 3 SMART Summary Frames: 0
                Number of Write commands from 3.125-25% of LBA space for last 3 SMART Summary Frames: 0
                Number of Write commands from 25-75% of LBA space for last 3 SMART Summary Frames: 0
                Number of Write commands from 75-100% of LBA space for last 3 SMART Summary Frames: 0
        FARM Log Page 3: Error Statistics
                Unrecoverable Read Errors: 0
                Unrecoverable Write Errors: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors: 33277
                Number of Read Recovery Attempts: 0
                Number of Mechanical Start Failures: 0
                Number of Reallocated Candidate Sectors: 72
                Number of ASR Events: 1
                Number of Interface CRC Errors: 0
                Spin Retry Count: 0
                Spin Retry Count Normalized: 100
                Spin Retry Count Worst: 100
                Number of IOEDC Errors (Raw): 0
                CTO Count Total: 25
                CTO Count Over 5s: 25
                CTO Count Over 7.5s: 25
                Total Flash LED (Assert) Events: 0
                Index of the last Flash LED: 0
                Flash LED Event 0:
                        Event Information: 0x0000000000000000
                        Timestamp of Event 0 (hours): 0
                        Power Cycle Event 0: 0
                Flash LED Event 1:
                        Event Information: 0x0000000000000000
                        Timestamp of Event 1 (hours): 0
                        Power Cycle Event 1: 0
                Flash LED Event 2:
                        Event Information: 0x0000000000000000
                        Timestamp of Event 2 (hours): 0
                        Power Cycle Event 2: 0
                Flash LED Event 3:
                        Event Information: 0x0000000000000000
                        Timestamp of Event 3 (hours): 0
                        Power Cycle Event 3: 0
                Flash LED Event 4:
                        Event Information: 0x0000000000000000
                        Timestamp of Event 4 (hours): 0
                        Power Cycle Event 4: 0
                Flash LED Event 5:
                        Event Information: 0x0000000000000000
                        Timestamp of Event 5 (hours): 0
                        Power Cycle Event 5: 0
                Flash LED Event 6:
                        Event Information: 0x0000000000000000
                        Timestamp of Event 6 (hours): 0
                        Power Cycle Event 6: 0
                Flash LED Event 7:
                        Event Information: 0x0000000000000000
                        Timestamp of Event 7 (hours): 0
                        Power Cycle Event 7: 0
                Uncorrectable errors: 0
                Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read errors due to ERC: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 0:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 1:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 2:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 3:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 4:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 5:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 6:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 7:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 8:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 9:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 10:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
                Cum Lifetime Unrecoverable by head 11:
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Repeating: 0
                        Cumulative Lifetime Unrecoverable Read Unique: 0
        FARM Log Page 4: Environment Statistics
                Current Temperature (Celsius): 25
                Highest Temperature: 39
                Lowest Temperature: 0
                Average Short Term Temperature: 30
                Average Long Term Temperature: 28
                Highest Average Short Term Temperature: 37
                Lowest Average Short Term Temperature: 18
                Highest Average Long Term Temperature: 34
                Lowest Average Long Term Temperature: 23
                Time In Over Temperature (minutes): 0
                Time In Under Temperature (minutes): 920
                Specified Max Operating Temperature: 60
                Specified Min Operating Temperature: 5
                Current Relative Humidity: 122
                Current Motor Power: 6392
                Current 12 volts: 0.000
                Minimum 12 volts: 0.000
                Maximum 12 volts: 0.000
                Current 5 volts: 0.000
                Minimum 5 volts: 0.000
                Maximum 5 volts: 0.000
                12V Power Average: 0.000
                12V Power Minimum: 0.000
                12V Power Maximum: 0.000
                5V Power Average: 0.000
                5V Power Minimum: 0.000
                5V Power Maximum: 0.000
        FARM Log Page 5: Reliability Statistics
                Error Rate (SMART Attribute 1 Raw): 0x00000000019680bd
                Error Rate (SMART Attribute 1 Normalized): 74
                Error Rate (SMART Attribute 1 Worst): 64
                Seek Error Rate (SMART Attr 7 Raw): 0x0000000056a84927
                Seek Error Rate (SMART Attr 7 Normalized): 92
                Seek Error Rate (SMART Attr 7 Worst): 60
                High Priority Unload Events: 36
                Helium Pressure Threshold Tripped: 0
                LBAs Corrected By Parity Sector: 0
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 0: 1
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 1: 0
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 2: 1
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 3: 12
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 4: 5
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 5: 0
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 6: 3
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 7: 0
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 8: 3
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 9: 0
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 10: 4
                DVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 11: 5
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 0: 39
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 1: 62
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 2: 11
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 3: 25
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 4: 41
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 5: 51
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 6: 20
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 7: 58
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 8: 25
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 9: 13
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 10: 40
                RVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 11: 41
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 0: 3
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 1: 8
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 2: 0
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 3: 105
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 4: 3
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 5: 0
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 6: 0
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 7: 9
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 8: 29
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 9: 7
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 10: 98
                FVGA Skip Write Detect by Head 11: 2
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 0: 0
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 1: 2
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 2: 0
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 3: 0
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 4: 0
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 5: 0
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 6: 0
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 7: 0
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 8: 0
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 9: 0
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 10: 1
                Skip Write Detect Threshold Exceeded by Head 11: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 0: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 1: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 2: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 3: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 4: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 5: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 6: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 7: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 8: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 9: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 10: 0
                Write Power On (hrs) by Head 11: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 0: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 1: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 2: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 3: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 4: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 5: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 6: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 7: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 8: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 9: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 10: 0
                MR Head Resistance from Head 11: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 0: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 1: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 2: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 3: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 4: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 5: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 6: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 7: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 8: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 9: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 10: 0
                Second MR Head Resistance by Head 11: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 0: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 1: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 2: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 3: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 4: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 5: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 6: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 7: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 8: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 9: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 10: 0
                Number of Reallocated Sectors by Head 11: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 0: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 1: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 2: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 3: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 4: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 5: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 6: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 7: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 8: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 9: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 10: 0
                Number of Reallocation Candidate Sectors by Head 11: 0
 
@Banned
Den Artikel kenne ich.
Ich meine da geht es um Exos Enterprise-HDDs.

Der FARM-Report oben ist von der alten, vermutlich defekten, HDD.

Von der neuen HDD werde ich gleich auch noch einen FARM-Report posten.

EDIT:
FARM kann ich über Terminal beim NAS nicht abfragen.
Die Smartctl-Version ist dort zu alt. Version 6.4.
Ich wüsste auch nicht, wie ich das updaten kann.
Das macht wahrscheinlich Synology.

Oder weiß jemand, wie man Smartctl auf Synology-NAS updaten kann?
 
Zuletzt bearbeitet:
@JumpingCat openSeaChest hört sich gut an. Da ist ein Verweis auf GitHub.
Aber wie bekomme ich das auf dem Synology-NAS zum Laufen?

EDIT:
Ich habe es nun hinbekommen.

Gibt es hierzu auch Skripte (Bash) oder ähnliches analog zu Smartctl (Synology-Forum) um alle verbauten HDDs/SDDs zu analysieren und als Textfile abzuspeichern?
 
Zuletzt bearbeitet:
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